Class documentation of Concepts

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#include <bramblePasciak.hh>

Inheritance diagram for vectorial::BramblePasciak:
concepts::Operator< Real > concepts::OutputOperator

Public Types

typedef Real type
 Type of data, e.g. matrix entries.
 
typedef Realtype< Real >::type r_type
 Real type of data type.
 
typedef Cmplxtype< Real >::type c_type
 Real type of data type.
 

Public Member Functions

 BramblePasciak (concepts::Operator< Real > &A, concepts::Operator< Real > &B, concepts::Operator< Real > &Bt, concepts::Operator< Real > &C, concepts::Operator< Real > &W, Real maxeps, int maxit=0, uint relres=false)
 
virtual void operator() (const concepts::Function< Real > &fncY, concepts::Function< Real > &fncX)
 
void operator() (const concepts::Vector< Real > &fncY, concepts::Vector< Real > &fncX)
 
uint iterations () const
 
Real epsilon () const
 
virtual void operator() (const Function< r_type > &fncY, Function< Real > &fncX)
 
virtual void operator() (const Function< c_type > &fncY, Function< c_type > &fncX)
 
virtual void operator() ()
 
virtual const uint dimX () const
 
virtual const uint dimY () const
 
virtual void show_messages ()
 

Protected Member Functions

std::ostream & info (std::ostream &os) const
 Returns information in an output stream.
 

Protected Attributes

uint dimX_
 Dimension of image space and the source space.
 
uint dimY_
 

Detailed Description

Bramble-Pasciak preconditioned solver for generalized saddle point problems.

\[ \left(\begin{array}{lr}A&B\\B^{\top}&-C\end{array}\right)
\left(\begin{array}{c}U\\P\end{array}\right) = 
\left(\begin{array}{c}L_u\\L_p\end{array}\right) \]

A has to be symmetric and positive definite, C has to be symmetric and positive semidefinite, and B has to satisfy the discrete inf-sup-condition.

The main idea is to transform the equations and to provide an inner product in which the transformed matrix is symmetric and positive definite. The transformed system is then solved by conjugate gradients in this inner product. See [1] for more details.

The class is an operator on a vectorial::Space consisting of two spaces, say spc1 and spc2. A is spc1->spc1, B is spc2->spc1 and C is spc2->spc2. The entire vectorial space has to be provided at construction time.

Constructing an object of this class does not solve the given system. Use the application operator to solve the system. If you want to specify a starting vector for the cg iterations, set fncX before calling the application operator to this starting value. fncX also holds the result after the solve.

The application operator throws NoConvergence if the desired residual maxeps is not reached within the given number of iterations maxit.

See also
J. H. Bramble, J. E. Pasciak: A Preconditioning Technique for Indefinite Systems Resulting from Mixed Approximations of Elliptic Problems. Mathematics of Computation, Vol. 50, Nr. 181, pp. 1-17, 1988.
J. H. Bramble, J. E. Pasciak: Corrigenda for A Preconditioning Technique for Indefinite Systems Resulting from Mixed Approximations of Elliptic Problems. Mathematics of Computation, Vol. 51, Nr. 183, pp. 387-388, 1988.

Definition at line 54 of file bramblePasciak.hh.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ c_type

typedef Cmplxtype<Real >::type concepts::Operator< Real >::c_type
inherited

Real type of data type.

Definition at line 49 of file compositions.hh.

◆ r_type

typedef Realtype<Real >::type concepts::Operator< Real >::r_type
inherited

Real type of data type.

Definition at line 47 of file compositions.hh.

◆ type

typedef Real concepts::Operator< Real >::type
inherited

Type of data, e.g. matrix entries.

Definition at line 45 of file compositions.hh.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ BramblePasciak()

vectorial::BramblePasciak::BramblePasciak ( concepts::Operator< Real > &  A,
concepts::Operator< Real > &  B,
concepts::Operator< Real > &  Bt,
concepts::Operator< Real > &  C,
concepts::Operator< Real > &  W,
Real  maxeps,
int  maxit = 0,
uint  relres = false 
)

Constructor.

Parameters
AUpper left submatrix
BUpper right submatrix
BtLower left submatrix
CLower right submatrix
WPreconditioner for A. Must approximate A-1 and satisfy c0 (A U,U) < (W-1 U,U) <= c1 (A U,U) for all U with constants 0 < c0 < c1 < 1.
spcEntire vectorial space
maxepsMaximal residual
maxitMaximal number of iterations
relresRelative residual

Member Function Documentation

◆ dimX()

virtual const uint concepts::Operator< Real >::dimX ( ) const
inlinevirtualinherited

Returns the size of the image space of the operator (number of rows of the corresponding matrix)

Definition at line 93 of file compositions.hh.

◆ dimY()

virtual const uint concepts::Operator< Real >::dimY ( ) const
inlinevirtualinherited

Returns the size of the source space of the operator (number of columns of the corresponding matrix)

Definition at line 98 of file compositions.hh.

◆ epsilon()

Real vectorial::BramblePasciak::epsilon ( ) const
inline

Returns the residual. Calling this method makes only sense after a linear system has been solved.

Definition at line 85 of file bramblePasciak.hh.

◆ info()

std::ostream & vectorial::BramblePasciak::info ( std::ostream &  os) const
protectedvirtual

Returns information in an output stream.

Reimplemented from concepts::Operator< Real >.

◆ iterations()

uint vectorial::BramblePasciak::iterations ( ) const
inline

Returns the number of iterations. Calling this method makes only sense after a linear system has been solved.

Definition at line 80 of file bramblePasciak.hh.

◆ operator()() [1/3]

virtual void concepts::Operator< Real >::operator() ( )
virtualinherited

Application operator without argument

◆ operator()() [2/3]

virtual void concepts::Operator< Real >::operator() ( const Function< c_type > &  fncY,
Function< c_type > &  fncX 
)
virtualinherited

Application operator for complex function fncY.

Computes fncX = A(fncY) where A is this operator. fncX becomes complex.

In derived classes its enough to implement the operator() for complex Operator's. If a real counterpart is not implemented, the function fncY is splitted into real and imaginary part and the application operator for real functions is called for each. Then the result is combined.

If in a derived class the operator() for complex Operator's is not implemented, a exception is thrown from here.

◆ operator()() [3/3]

virtual void concepts::Operator< Real >::operator() ( const Function< r_type > &  fncY,
Function< Real > &  fncX 
)
virtualinherited

Application operator for real function fncY.

Computes fncX = A(fncY) where A is this operator.

fncX becomes the type of the operator, for real data it becomes real, for complex data it becomes complex.

In derived classes its enough to implement the operator() for real Operator's. If a complex counterpart is not implemented, the function fncY is transformed to a complex function and then the application operator for complex functions is called.

If in a derived class the operator() for real Operator's is not implemented, a exception is thrown from here.

◆ show_messages()

virtual void concepts::Operator< Real >::show_messages ( )
inlinevirtualinherited

Definition at line 100 of file compositions.hh.

Member Data Documentation

◆ dimX_

uint concepts::Operator< Real >::dimX_
protectedinherited

Dimension of image space and the source space.

Definition at line 104 of file compositions.hh.

◆ dimY_

uint concepts::Operator< Real >::dimY_
protectedinherited

Definition at line 104 of file compositions.hh.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: